80% Query Performance Improvement for Ministry of Finance

80%
Query Time Reduction
Government · Egypt · Client: eFinance (Ministry of Finance, Egypt) ·
SQL ServerPerformance TuningQuery OptimizationIndexing

The Challenge

The Ministry of Finance's SQL Server database was experiencing severe performance degradation, with critical financial reporting queries taking 15-20 minutes to execute. End-of-month closing processes were delayed by hours, impacting government operations and financial transparency. The existing infrastructure lacked proper indexing strategies, had inefficient query patterns, and showed signs of resource contention during peak usage periods.

The Strategy

  • 1 Conduct comprehensive database performance audit to identify bottlenecks and root causes
  • 2 Implement targeted index optimization strategy based on workload analysis and execution plans
  • 3 Refactor critical queries using best practices and eliminate anti-patterns
  • 4 Establish performance monitoring framework to prevent future degradation

🔍 Database Performance Audit

The Problem We Found

Initial analysis revealed missing indexes on high-traffic tables, inefficient join patterns in stored procedures, and outdated statistics causing poor execution plan choices. Heavy tempdb usage during peak hours indicated sorting and spilling issues.

Our Approach

  • Deployed SQL Server Extended Events to capture query patterns and resource consumption
  • Analyzed execution plans for top 50 resource-intensive queries
  • Identified missing index recommendations and validated against workload
  • Reviewed table statistics and fragmentation levels across all user databases

The Result

Identified 23 critical performance bottlenecks and created a prioritized remediation roadmap. Discovered that 5 frequently-executed stored procedures accounted for 65% of total CPU consumption.

Metrics

Metric
Before
After
Improvement
Avg. Query Duration
847s
169s
80%
CPU Utilization
92%
45%
51%

📊 Index Optimization Strategy

The Problem We Found

Critical tables had no covering indexes for common query patterns. Several tables had over-indexing on rarely-used columns, causing write performance degradation.

Our Approach

  • Created 15 new covering indexes based on query workload analysis
  • Removed 8 redundant and unused indexes to improve write performance
  • Implemented filtered indexes for frequently-queried subsets of data
  • Updated all statistics and enabled auto-update statistics with full scan

The Result

Query execution plans shifted from table scans to efficient index seeks. Average logical reads reduced by 85%. Insert/update operations saw 30% performance improvement due to reduced index overhead.

Metrics

Metric
Before
After
Improvement
Logical Reads
450M/query
67M/query
85%
Index Fragmentation
78%
8%
90%

⚡ Query Refactoring

The Problem We Found

Stored procedures contained scalar functions in WHERE clauses, implicit conversions, and inefficient cursor-based logic. Financial reporting queries used SELECT * and fetched unnecessary columns.

Our Approach

  • Refactored 12 critical stored procedures to use set-based operations instead of cursors
  • Eliminated scalar functions from WHERE clauses and rewrote as inline table-valued functions
  • Added explicit data type conversions to avoid implicit conversion penalties
  • Implemented column-level SELECT statements to reduce data transfer overhead

The Result

Monthly financial reporting process completion time reduced from 4.5 hours to 55 minutes. Real-time dashboard queries now execute in under 2 seconds, enabling live financial monitoring.

Metrics

Metric
Before
After
Improvement
Report Generation Time
270 min
55 min
80%
Dashboard Latency
12s
1.8s
85%

Impact & Results

The performance optimization initiative transformed the Ministry of Finance's data operations. Query execution times improved by 80%, enabling real-time financial monitoring and reducing end-of-month closing procedures from 4.5 hours to under an hour. CPU utilization decreased from 92% to 45%, providing headroom for future growth. The finance team now processes critical reports 5x faster, improving government financial transparency and operational efficiency.

"Zatsys transformed our database performance beyond expectations. What used to take hours now completes in minutes. Our team can finally focus on financial analysis instead of waiting for reports to generate."
Ahmed Hassan
Director of IT, eFinance

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